Chicken tikka biryani with gravy soaked basmati rice, drumsticks, egg quarters and green chillies served with chutney, raita and lassi.
ChickenDinnerMain DishesPakistani & IndianRice & Grains

Chicken Tikka Biryani — A Signature Fusion Creation

1 hour and 25 Minutes (or faster with pressure cooker) Cook
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A bold and innovative fusion of smoky chicken tikka and aromatic biryani, crafted from my own culinary vision. This unique recipe blends char-grilled flavour with layered rice perfection for a deeply satisfying and distinctive experience.

This Chicken Tikka Biryani is built like the best biryani should be: bold masala, fluffy long-grain rice, and smoky grilled chicken layered properly and finished on dum. The chicken gets marinated in yogurt, vinegar, lemon, and warm spices, then lightly charred and smoked with hot coal for that restaurant-style tikka depth — without needing a BBQ. The masala is cooked until it turns glossy and the oil rises and then smoked with a hot coal, the rice is kept ¾ done for perfect grains, and the whole pot steams together until the aroma hits before you even lift the lid.

This recipe is not complicated — it’s about timing and technique. The marinade gives your chicken the tikka flavour, the grill/sear adds the char, and the smoke step adds that unmistakable “tandoori” style note. Once the chicken goes into the masala, it finishes cooking gently and stays juicy.

The second half is biryani discipline: Cook the rice only until it still has bite, then drain and let it steam-dry slightly. Layer over potatoes at the base (so nothing sticks and you get that classic bottom texture), and garnish each layer with fried onions, slices of lemon, chopped coriander, whole green chillies, sliced tomatoes, saffron water, kewra essence (optional), and a few drops of orange colour. The final layer is also given a splash of hot oil that was used to fry the onions. Finally, dum brings it all together — steam, fragrance, and perfect separation of grains.

The Best Ingredients

Your ingredient list already does the heavy lifting. Yogurt + vinegar + lemon tenderises the chicken while keeping the flavour sharp and tikka-like. Paprika + chilli flakes bring colour and warmth, while cumin and coriander give the classic backbone. In the biryani masala, properly frying onions and cooking tomatoes until they dissolve creates a thick, glossy gravy that clings to the chicken and flavours the rice without making it wet or soggy. And don’t forget the unmistakeably delicious taste of the blend of dried plums, a very vital ingredient of Lahori biryani.


👉 With its smoky chargrilled chicken and delicately layered basmati rice, Chicken Tikka Biryani may appear complex, yet the method is surprisingly manageable — careful marination, precise layering, and gentle dum cooking create a rich, aromatic masterpiece.
  • Chicken (1kg): High-protein and satisfying, ideal for a hearty main.
  • Yogurt + lemon: Helps tenderise and balances richness with gentle acidity.
  • Ginger + garlic: Traditional aromatics that deepen flavour and reduce “raw” heaviness.
  • Saffron water: Adds aroma and a premium biryani finish (a little goes a long way).
  • Coal smoke (dhungar): Adds smoky “tikka” character without a BBQ.(Always adapt spice and salt levels to your personal dietary needs.)
  • Dried plums: Often called aloo bukhara in South Asian cooking), these add a gentle sweet-tangy depth that balances the richness of biryani.
  • Family meals & guests: Big-batch friendly and impressive on the table.
  • Meal prep: Keeps well and reheats well when stored correctly.
  • High-protein meals: Chicken + eggs make it satisfying and filling.
  • Carbohydrates: High
  • Sugar: Low (no added sugar)
  • Fat: Moderate (adjustable)
  • Saturated fat: Low–Moderate (depends on oil/ghee used)
  • Sodium: Moderate–High (adjustable — stock cubes + salt)

Nutritional Highlights (Clear & Honest)
  • Per Serving (Approximate, assuming 8 servings):
  • Calories: ~550–850 kcal (depends on oil/ghee amount and portion size)
  • Protein: ~30–45 g
  • Carbohydrates: ~55–90 g
  • Total Fat: ~15–35 g
  • Summary: High protein • Energy-dense • Aromatic & filling • Great for gatherings • Strong reheat potential
Not Ideal For (Without Modification)
  • Gluten-free diets: Bulgur is wheat (swap needed for GF)
  • Low-carb diets: Haleem is grain-forward by nature
  • Strict low-sodium diets: Reduce/omit stock cubes, control salt, finish with lemon for lift

1. How to Cook This Amazingly Delicious and Unique Biryani

This recipe always wins if you follow three habits:

  • Marinate properly (even 30 minutes helps, but 2 hours is better).
  • Cook rice to ¾ done only — it finishes on dum.
  • Cook masala until oil rises — that’s when flavour is “sealed”.

2. A Recipe That Always Pleases Everyone

When you open a dum pot and the steam smells like saffron, fried onions, and tikka smoke — that’s the moment. This biryani delivers big flavour with simple steps: marinate, sear, smoke, masala, layer, dum. It’s the kind of biryani people request again, and the leftovers might taste even better the next day.

Biryani doesn’t need “extra ingredients”. Dried plums create a signature sweet-sour richness, cutting through the spices and adding occasional bursts of jammy, tangy flavour to the tandoori chicken tikka recipe.

Looking for other savoury pasta recipes? Try these:


If you want biryani that tastes “proper”, keep the rice slightly under, keep the masala glossy, and seal the dum tight. Add the touch of chicken tikka (tandoori) style finish, and you” let your palate relish in an exquisite, different, and utterly moreish.

Let’s talk — and eat this while it’s still steaming. This is the biryani people hover around: everyone waiting for the first scoop that catches a bit of potato, a bit of masala, and those saffron-streaked grains. Add fried onions, lemon (optional), and a green chilli on the side and you’ve got a full plate that tastes like celebration.

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Chicken Tikka Biryani — A Signature Fusion Creation

Chicken Tikka Biryani — A Signature Fusion Creation

saquib_ahmed

This Traditional Chicken Tikka Biryani is a bold and aromatic Pakistani classic, featuring marinated chicken that is grilled for a light char and gently smoked over hot coal for a signature tikka flavour, then layered with fragrant basmati rice and rich masala on traditional dum. Each grain remains light and separate while absorbing the depth of fried onions, garlic, ginger, tomatoes, and warming spices, while dried plums (aloo bukhara) add a subtle sweet–tangy richness that balances the dish beautifully. Finished with saffron, fresh herbs, and classic garnish, this biryani delivers smoky warmth, tender chicken, and deeply satisfying flavour in every bite.

  • 🍽️ Cuisine: Pakistani / Indo-Pak (Tikka Biryani)
  • 🥘 Course: Main / Rice Dish
  • 🍗 Category: Chicken
  • 🔥 Method: Marinated + grilled + smoked + dum steamed
  • Level: Medium (timing-based)
  • 💷 Cost Per Portion (UK Estimate): Approx. £1.60–£2.60 per portion, depending on chicken price, saffron use, and pantry staples.
prep time
25 Minutes + 2-4 Hours marination time
cooking time
1 hour and 25 Minutes (or faster with pressure cooker)
servings
8
total time
~1 hours 50 minutes + marination time (the longer, the better)

Equipment

  • Deep pot for masala (heavy-bottom preferred)

  • Second heavy pot for dum (with tight lid)

  • Colander for draining rice

  • Tongs (for chicken + coal)

  • Grill pan / frying pan / oven tray (for searing chicken)

  • Wooden spoon

  • Small bowl for coal smoke setup

  • Knife + chopping board

Ingredients

  • CHICKEN

  • Chicken — 1.5kg (12 pieces)

  • PRELIMINARY BRINING

  • 1 tbsp Salt

  • 2-3 tbsp White vinegar

  • MARINADE

  • 1/2 cup Yogurt (dahi) (low fat natural)

  • 1 tbsp Vinegar (sirka)

  • Juice of ½ Lemon

  • 1 tbsp Salt (namak) (adjust to taste)

  • 1 tbsp Red chilli flakes

  • 1 tbsp Paprika (Kashmiri mirch)

  • 1/2 tsp Turmeric (haldi)

  • 1/2 tbsp Cumin (zeera), ground

  • 1/2 tbsp Coriander, roughly ground

  • 1 tsp Garam masala

  • 1 Onion, sliced

  • 1 tbsp or 1 bulb Garlic (lehsan), pureed

  • 3-4 Green chillies, sliced

  • BIRYANI MASALA

  • 1/2 cup Vegetable oil or ghee

  • 3 Onions, sliced

  • 6 large Tomatoes, peeled and cored

  • 1 bulb / 1.5 tbsp Garlic, pureed

  • 2 inch Root ginger, minced

  • 2 Chicken stock cubes

  • 8 Dried plums

  • DRY SPICE BLEND (GRIND TOGETHER)

  • 1/2 tsp Turmeric

  • 1–2 tsp Red chilli flakes

  • 2 tsp Coriander, ground

  • 1 tsp Cumin (zeera), ground

  • 1 tsp Fennel seeds

  • 1/2 tbsp Ginger powder

  • 4 Long pepper

  • 3/4 tsp Black peppercorns

  • 1/4 tsp Black seeds (nigella)

  • 1/2 tsp Black zeera (shahi zeera)

  • RICE

  • 3 cups Extra long grain basmati rice (wash thoroughly, soak 30 minutes)

  • 1 tsp Salt

  • A pinch or 2 of Saffron, soaked in hot (boiling) water for 20 minutes

  • 1/2 tsp Orange food colouring

  • FOR DUM/STEAMING

  • 2 large Potatoes, sliced into 3mm discs

  • FOR SMOKING CHICKEN/MASALA

  • 1 piece Coal, red hot

  • 1 tbsp Oil

  • 6 inch square Aluminium foil

  • FOR LAYERING OVER EACH LAYER OF RICE - Use Half For Each Layer

  • 2 tomatoes, sliced

  • Handful Fresh chopped coriander

  • 1 cup Fried onions, golden brown

  • 6 Green chillies

  • 1 large Lemon, thinly sliced

  • 1 tbsp Saffron water

  • 1 tbspKewra essence(optional)

  • Few drops of Orange food colour or a couple of pinches of powder version

  • 4 tbsp Oil (used to fry the onions)

  • 8 eggs, sliced in half lengthwise

Instructions

1
  1. Step 1 - Score the chicken every 1 inch
  2. Step 2 - Brine the chicken in a salt/vinegar solution for 30 minutes
  3. Prepare the Marinade
    1. Add all marinade ingredients to a deep bowl or tray.
    2. Coat the chicken thoroughly and cover.
    3. Marinate for at least 2 hours (you can cook immediately if needed, but flavour improves with time).
    Step 2 — Grill/Sear the Chicken
    1. Grill or sear the chicken on high heat until it has colour on all sides (a strong sear is enough — it cooks again in masala). Use a BBQ grill if possible, and cook for 8-10 minutes per side (skip step 3). If not using a BBQ grill, use the current method, use step 3.
    2. Optional Step 3 (can be done later if in conjunction with Step 7 if a stronger smoky BBQ flavour is needed)
    3. While the chicken is grilling, heat the piece of coal on the stove until red hot.
    Smoke the Chicken (Dhungar)
    1. Place aluminium foil in the centre of a bowl and set the red-hot coal on top.
    2. Arrange the grilled chicken around the coal (not on top of it).
    3. Carefully pour 1 tbsp oil over the coal and immediately cover with a lid.
    4. Let the chicken smoke until you’re ready to add it to the masala.
    Step 4 — Cook the Biryani Masala
    1. Heat ½ cup oil/ghee in a deep pot.
    2. Add the sliced onions and fry until golden brown.
    3. Remove some onions for garnish and set aside.
    4. Add tomatoes, garlic, ginger, stock cubes, turmeric, chilli flakes, coriander, and cumin.
    5. Stir well, cover, and cook for 10 minutes until tomatoes dissolve into a thick masala.
    6. Continue cooking until you see the oil/ghee float to the top.
    Step 5 — Parboil the Rice (¾ Done)
    1. Boil about 4 litres of water.
    2. Add ½ tsp salt, then add the soaked rice.
    3. Cook for 7–8 minutes until rice is ¾ done (still slightly firm in the centre).
    4. Drain in a colander and let the rice sit until needed (steam-dry slightly).
    Step 6 — Cook the Chicken in Masala
    1. Add the smoked chicken to the masala and stir to coat evenly.
    2. Add ¼ cup water, cover, and cook for 15 minutes on medium-low heat.
    3. When oil rises again, push the chicken to the sides of the pot and place a red hot burning piece of coal in the centre of the masala. The oil will start to smoke it, cover with a lid immediately and set aside for 15 minutes.
    4. Remove half the chicken and masala and set aside for the second layer.
    Step 7 — Layering
    1. Mix all the layering ingredients in a bowl
    2. Brush a clean heavy pot with a few drops of oil.
    3. Place potato discs across the base.
    4. Add a layer of chicken, then a layer of rice.
    5. Garnish the rice with the half of the layering mix (fried onions, whole or chopped green chillies, slices of tomatoes, chopped coriander, a few drops of orange colour, vegetable oil used to fry the onions, eggs and and saffron water.
    6. Add the reserved chicken, then top with the remaining rice.
    7. Repeat the same garnish on the top layer using the remaining saffron water.
    Step 8 — Dum (Steam Finish)
    1. Cover the pot tightly with its lid.
    2. Cook on medium-low heat for 20–25 minutes.
    3. Switch off heat and rest 5–10 minutes before serving.
    Step 9 — Serve
    1. Spoon biryani gently so the rice stays fluffy.
    2. Top with eggs, coriander, fried onions, and green chillies.

2
🚫 Free From
  • Nut-free (no nuts used)
⚠️ Allergen Information (Standardised Base)

This recipe may contain allergens depending on ingredient sourcing (especially stock cubes and spice handling).

Contains
  • Dairy (yogurt)
  • Eggs (boiled eggs)
May Contain (Depending on Ingredients & Kitchen Environment)
  • Celery (often present in stock cubes)
  • Mustard (possible in commercial mixes)
  • Soy (possible in stock cube flavourings)
Does NOT Intentionally Contain
  • Gluten (no wheat ingredients listed)
  • Fish
  • Shellfish
  • Sesame
  • Nuts

Allergen note: Always check stock cube labels if cooking for someone with severe allergies.


3
🔒 Safety & Kitchen Practice (Mandatory)
Food Safety
  • Cook chicken thoroughly to an internal temperature of 75°C / 165°F.
  • Use a separate chopping board for raw poultry.
  • Wash hands, utensils, and surfaces thoroughly after handling raw chicken.
  • Keep biryani hot while serving; do not leave out for more than 2 hours.
Coal Smoke Safety (Dhungar)
  • Handle coal with tongs and keep away from children.
  • Use dhungar in a well-ventilated kitchen.
  • Do not touch foil or coal until completely cooled.
Cookware Safety
  • Use a heavy-bottomed pot for dum to reduce burning risk.
  • Keep dum heat low — biryani can catch at the base.
🧊 Food Safety & Storage Instructions — Biryani
Cooked Biryani
  • Cool within 2 hours, then refrigerate at 0–4°C → use within 3 days.
  • Freeze in portions at −18°C → best quality up to 2 months.
Reheating
  • Reheat thoroughly to 75°C or higher.
  • Reheat once only.
  • Add a tiny splash of water and cover while reheating to prevent dryness. Can also be heated in a microwave oven, please do not reheat on a plastic plate or container
Discard If
  • Sour or off smell
  • Sticky or slimy texture
  • Unusual bubbling or fermented smell after refrigeration
Storage Tips
  • Store in shallow containers so it cools faster.
  • Label portions with the date.

4

FAQ

  • Why is my biryani rice mushy or sticky?
  • Rice must be cooked only until ¾ done before layering. Overcooking during boiling causes it to break and turn sticky during dum. Always drain immediately and let it steam-dry slightly before layering.
  • How do I get proper smoky tikka flavour without a BBQ?
  • Use the dhungar (coal smoke) method. Heat a piece of coal until red hot, place it in a small foil cup inside the pot, pour a little oil over it, and cover immediately. Even 3–5 minutes of smoke gives a deep tandoori-style flavour.
  • Why isn’t my masala tasting rich enough?
  • The masala must be cooked until the oil clearly rises to the surface — this process (bhuna/bhunayee) develops depth and removes raw tomato flavour. If oil hasn’t separated, it needs more cooking.
  • How long does chicken tikka biryani keep and how should I reheat it?
  • It keeps refrigerated for up to 3 days in an airtight container. Reheat gently on low heat with a small splash of water and cover to prevent drying. Heat thoroughly to 75°C before serving. Or you may heat it in microwave oven on full power for 2-3 minutes, use a ceramic plate or glass container - plastic plates or plastic containers are not recommended.

    Notes

    • Do not overcook rice — keep it ¾ done before layering.
    • Cook masala until oil rises for the proper biryani taste.
    • Smoke step is optional but makes the biryani taste restaurant-style.
    • Rest 5–10 minutes after dum before serving for cleaner layers.

    💡 Special Tips

    • Sear hard, cook gently: colour the chicken first, then finish it in masala.
    • Tight lid matters: dum only works when steam can’t escape.
    • Colour lightly: a few drops is enough — don’t tint all rice.

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